This refers, specifically, to altering the very logic of combating assaults by Russian "Shahed"-type drones on Ukrainian cities and vitality infrastructure.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy spoke in regards to the experiences of the Minister of Protection and the Commander of the Air Drive of the Armed Forces of Ukraine concerning the system for countering "Shaheds." This sheds gentle on a key reality: Ukraine is transferring from advert hoc options to a systemic transformation of air protection, tailored particularly to large assaults by kamikaze drones. That is reported by UNN just about the President's Telegram.
Particulars
This isn’t simply in regards to the provide of interceptor drones, however about altering the very logic of combating the aerial terror that Russia has unleashed towards Ukrainian cities.
The Minister of Protection reported on the amount of interceptor drone provides and the true scenario with the downing of Russian drones – the decided provide volumes shall be met. The Commander of the Air Drive of the Armed Forces of Ukraine reported on the system for countering "Shaheds" – along with the Minister of Protection, they’re implementing the transformation of this method
– wrote the President of Ukraine.
What’s the effectiveness of air protection towards "Shaheds"?
Regardless of the size of the assaults, the effectiveness of Ukrainian air protection stays very excessive. As emphasised by Andriy Kramarov, a reserve officer of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and army professional, the downing charges vary from 85-90% – and that is below circumstances the place the enemy launches lots of of drones concurrently.
The effectiveness of destruction is definitely very excessive. However we perceive that numerous assault UAVs, comparable to "Shahed," pose quite a lot of challenges. You gained't shoot all of them down with costly anti-aircraft missiles – it's economically burdensome
– famous Andriy Kramarov.
It was the economics of struggle that pressured Ukraine to desert the concept of "taking pictures every thing down with missiles." The variety of anti-aircraft missiles is restricted, whereas the variety of drones launched by Russia is "merely insane."
How the system for countering "Shaheds" works
As we speak, Ukrainian air protection isn’t a single sort of weapon, however a multi-layered advanced system. It consists of:
- traditional anti-aircraft weapons of Soviet and Western fashions;
- anti-aircraft artillery (together with previous 25-mm programs, that are nonetheless efficient);
- cell fireplace teams;
- cheaper linear anti-aircraft programs;
- digital warfare tools;
- newest interceptor drones.
Our air protection system has developed an entire vary of recent options. These embrace weapons, cell fireplace teams, and low-cost anti-aircraft programs. For instance, people who Nice Britain handed over final week – Raven, with a reasonable missile and easy steering
– famous the professional.
Digital warfare tools performs a particular function, which doesn’t at all times destroy the drone, however diverts it from the goal.
Our digital warfare programs enable us to divert drones from the targets they had been initially programmed for
– says Andriy Kramarov.
Interceptor drones: an vital ingredient, however not a panacea
Volodymyr Zelenskyy particularly talked about the provision of interceptor drones. Nevertheless, consultants warn: this isn’t a common resolution, however solely a part of the system.
There isn’t any panacea with a single means. The air protection system in trendy circumstances is a posh story
– explains Andriy Kramarov.
On the identical time, technological progress is apparent. Ukrainian anti-aircraft drones are already demonstrating the power to intercept even advanced targets.
How Russia is modernizing "Shaheds"
Since 2022, Russian drones have modified considerably. In keeping with Kramarov, there are three key areas of modernization.
First – navigation. Primitive Iranian programs are being changed by mixed options with GPS, GSM modules, and imported parts.
Second – the warhead. Its mass has been elevated from 50 to 90 kg, and the filling itself has develop into variable.
The Russians are attempting to put in not solely high-explosive but in addition cluster warheads with shrapnel. As we speak we see an actual hazard to the civilian inhabitants
– notes the professional.
Circumstances of utilizing PTM-3 anti-tank mines have been recorded. Such ammunition is provided with magnetic goal sensors that react to any change within the magnetic discipline. The enemy's calculation is that emergency providers or police autos will drive to the location the place the "Shahed" was dropped and detonate. And clearly, it is a nice risk to civilians, particularly now, when the nation is roofed with snow and such mines are merely not seen.
Third – manufacturing. Russia is progressively switching to its personal meeting of "Geraniums," experimenting with jet engines, together with Chinese language ones. Nevertheless, the effectiveness isn’t very spectacular.
It could possibly speed up as much as 400 kilometers per hour, however can not maneuver successfully – the airframe design doesn’t enable full use of the jet engine
– emphasizes Andriy Kramarov.
"Shaheds" – it's not about struggle, it's about terror
The important thing change in latest months is Russia's abandonment of makes an attempt to inflict army harm with "Shaheds."
In latest months, the Russians have been utilizing them completely as a device of mass terror. They freely goal drones at civilian buildings
– says the army professional.
Power infrastructure is hit by missiles – drones are chosen for intimidating the inhabitants, placing strain on the rear, and psychological exhaustion.
Why it’s inconceivable to fully "shut cities" from "Shaheds"
Even with the present effectiveness of air protection, it’s unrealistic to fully shut massive cities.
No nation on the earth will have the ability to shut itself 100% towards 1000 drones per day
– say consultants.
The answer isn’t to find a "miracle weapon," however in quantitatively rising all parts of the system: from weapons and digital warfare to interceptor drones and operator coaching. That is what the president's assertion is about: the transformation of the system for countering "Shaheds" is a marathon, not a one-time resolution.
Ukraine has already confirmed that it could stand up to the blow even below circumstances of large air terror. The following step is to make this method even denser. And much more costly for the enemy.
Nice Britain handed over 13 Raven air protection programs to Ukraine: Gravehawk supply expected08.01.26, 09:21 • 65527 views
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